US 'Kids Online Safety Act' Threatens Indie Manga, Fan Artists

A proposed US law, the Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA), is poised to fundamentally change the internet — and not necessarily for the better, especially for manga and anime fans and creators. While presented as a safeguard for children, critics warn its vague wording could trigger an unprecedented wave of content moderation, silencing diverse voices and imperiling independent artists.

The core issue? KOSA aims to hold online platforms accountable for content deemed 'harmful' to minors. But the definition of 'harmful' is left largely to state attorneys general, leading to a patchwork of potentially restrictive interpretations. This uncertainty pushes platforms towards over-moderation, a 'censor first, ask questions later' approach to avoid legal repercussions.

This isn't just a hypothetical concern. Indie manga artists, fan fiction writers, cosplayers, and illustrators — many of whom rely on platforms like Tumblr, DeviantArt, and even Twitter to share their work and build communities — face significant risk. Much of their creative output, often exploring complex themes or featuring mature imagery, could be caught in the dragnet. Queer creators, in particular, often find their work unfairly targeted by broad moderation policies, and KOSA could exacerbate this.

Anonymity, a cornerstone for many creators and fans, also comes under fire. KOSA pushes for age verification and identity checks, potentially exposing users who rely on pseudonyms for safety or artistic freedom. It’s a chilling prospect: a law meant to protect children could inadvertently stifle the very creativity and community that makes the online manga and anime world so vibrant. This isn't about protecting kids; it's about potentially erasing diverse artistic expression.